A Journey to Split: The Mediterranean flower

Split: From Antiquity to Modern times

Split, Croatia's second-largest city, is located on the eastern shore of the Adriatic Sea and it began as a Greek colony called Aspalathos.  Through the ages the settlement morphed as it was ruled over by many powers in the region. The city was always evolving and its fantastic location and natural resources meant that it was always attractive to neighboring nations and conquerors. During the High and Late Middle Ages, Split enjoyed autonomy as a free city of the Dalmatian city-states. Through its history it was also part of the Republic of Venice and the Kingdom of Croatia.

Rulers that were in charge of Split during certain periods of history, built monuments and sacred buildings. All of this diverse cultural heritage creates the current beauty of the city of Split.The most notable structure in Split is certainly Diocletian's palace built by the Roman Emperor of the same name. The fortified palace is a massive structure that perfectly represents the beauty of Roman architecture. There are countless other examples of historic landmarks and structures throughout the city of Split, each one carrying a deep history. Split was populated by school teachers, merchants, scholars and countless artists. In the city, you had Croatian culture mixing with Venetian and Tuscan customs and traditions  with later influences from the French. This has caused the city to be a haven of diverse cultures and traditions.

The city of Split was later occupied by the Habsburg monarchy, the Napoleon led French legions and during World War II it was annexed by Italy. It was later part of the Yugoslavian state. After many tumultuous decades in 1991 Split became a city of the democratic Republic of Croatia.

‍The city today:

Today Split is a vital transport hub for Croatia and also one of the most popular tourist destinations in the country. From the countless sacred structures and monuments, city squares and markets; Split offers every visitor a wide array of activities and chances for sightseeing. For that reason it is not at all shocking that each year almost one million tourists visit the city. 

Also as an inter-regional transport hub, the city of Split is linked to the Adriatic islands and the Apennine Peninsula. For Dalmatia and the surrounding area, Split is vital for every means of transportation. Apart from the Zagreb-Split expressway, the Port of Split, which handles 4 million people annually, is the third busiest port in the Mediterranean due to traffic along the Adriatic coast.

‍Countless activities:

While visiting Split, people can get lost in the exploration of the historic Diocletian's Palace and its long history, enjoy a nice walk at the Riva waterfront, and indulge in the fresh seafood at local restaurants. In addition to its historical treasures, Split is known for its vibrant culinary scene. The rich culture and tradition exudes from every location in the city. 

Still if any visitor of Split wants a more curated experience, there are those options as well. From Split you can join a guided tour that will be an unforgettable adventure and exploration of the stunning Krka Waterfalls National Park, one of Croatia's most magnificent natural wonders. For a more sea-side focused experience there are also Sea Kayaking excursions in Split. 

Enjoying a guided kayaking tour of the sparkling blue sea of Split is an experience not easily forgotten. From the stunning views of the surrounding islands and hills, Marjan Hill cliffs and nearby beaches, this tour is a must for any great summer adventure.

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